My INMP441 don't work on ESP32-S3-DevkitC-1

Rikolleti
Posts: 1
Joined: Wed Oct 02, 2024 1:03 pm

My INMP441 don't work on ESP32-S3-DevkitC-1

Postby Rikolleti » Wed Oct 02, 2024 1:07 pm

I've bought INMP441 recently and can't figured out what did i do wrong. Mic doesn't record any sound.

How can i fix this ?

INMP441 ESP32-S3-DevkitC-1
https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp ... -1.html#j1
VDD 3v3
GND GND
L/R GND
WS 18
SCK 5
SD 17
At least i have size in file:

recording.wav 655404 bytes
Also i've tried this code:

https://github.com/atomic14/esp32-i2s-mic-test

But serial plotter is showing something strange (a lot of data every second even if the room is quiet) (SCREENSHOT ATTACHED)

My code:

Code: Select all

#include <driver/i2s.h>
#include <LittleFS.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <ESPAsyncWebServer.h>

#define I2S_WS 18
#define I2S_SD 19
#define I2S_SCK 5
#define I2S_PORT I2S_NUM_0
#define I2S_SAMPLE_RATE   (16000)
#define I2S_SAMPLE_BITS   (16)
#define I2S_READ_LEN      (16 * 1024)
#define RECORD_TIME       (20) //Seconds
#define I2S_CHANNEL_NUM   (1)
#define FLASH_RECORD_SIZE (I2S_CHANNEL_NUM * I2S_SAMPLE_RATE * I2S_SAMPLE_BITS / 8 * RECORD_TIME)

File file;
const char* ssid = "SSID";
const char* password = "PASS";

const char filename[] = "/recording.wav";
const int headerSize = 44;

AsyncWebServer server(80);

void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:
  Serial.begin(115200);
  LittleFSInit();
  // Подключение к Wi-Fi
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(1000);
    Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
  }

  Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());

  i2sInit();
  
  xTaskCreate(i2s_adc, "i2s_adc", 1024 * 4, NULL, 1, NULL);

  // Route for recording.wav
  server.on("/recording.wav", HTTP_GET, [](AsyncWebServerRequest *request){
    // Отправляем файл recording.wav
    request->send(LittleFS, "/recording.wav", "audio/wav");
  });

  // Starting web-server
  server.begin();

}

void loop() {
}

void LittleFSInit(){
  if(!LittleFS.begin(true)){
    Serial.println("LittleFS initialisation failed!");
    while(1) yield();
  }

  LittleFS.remove(filename);
  file = LittleFS.open(filename, FILE_WRITE);
  if(!file){
    Serial.println("File is not available!");
  }

  byte header[headerSize];
  wavHeader(header, FLASH_RECORD_SIZE);

  file.write(header, headerSize);
  listLittleFS();
}

void i2sInit(){
  i2s_config_t i2s_config = {
    .mode = (i2s_mode_t)(I2S_MODE_MASTER | I2S_MODE_RX),
    .sample_rate = I2S_SAMPLE_RATE,
    .bits_per_sample = i2s_bits_per_sample_t(I2S_SAMPLE_BITS),
    .channel_format = I2S_CHANNEL_FMT_ONLY_LEFT,
    .communication_format = i2s_comm_format_t(I2S_COMM_FORMAT_I2S | I2S_COMM_FORMAT_I2S_MSB),
    .intr_alloc_flags = 0,
    .dma_buf_count = 64,
    .dma_buf_len = 1024,
    .use_apll = 1
  };

  i2s_driver_install(I2S_PORT, &i2s_config, 0, NULL);

  const i2s_pin_config_t pin_config = {
    .bck_io_num = I2S_SCK,
    .ws_io_num = I2S_WS,
    .data_out_num = -1,
    .data_in_num = I2S_SD
  };

  i2s_set_pin(I2S_PORT, &pin_config);
}


void i2s_adc_data_scale(uint8_t * d_buff, uint8_t* s_buff, uint32_t len)
{
    uint32_t j = 0;
    uint32_t dac_value = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
        dac_value = ((((uint16_t) (s_buff[i + 1] & 0xf) << 8) | ((s_buff[i + 0]))));
        d_buff[j++] = 0;
        d_buff[j++] = dac_value * 256 / 2048;
    }
}

void i2s_adc(void *arg)
{
    
    int i2s_read_len = I2S_READ_LEN;
    int flash_wr_size = 0;
    size_t bytes_read;

    char* i2s_read_buff = (char*) calloc(i2s_read_len, sizeof(char));
    uint8_t* flash_write_buff = (uint8_t*) calloc(i2s_read_len, sizeof(char));

    i2s_read(I2S_PORT, (void*) i2s_read_buff, i2s_read_len, &bytes_read, portMAX_DELAY);
    i2s_read(I2S_PORT, (void*) i2s_read_buff, i2s_read_len, &bytes_read, portMAX_DELAY);
    
    Serial.println(" *** Recording Start *** ");
    while (flash_wr_size < FLASH_RECORD_SIZE) {
        //read data from I2S bus, in this case, from ADC.
        i2s_read(I2S_PORT, (void*) i2s_read_buff, i2s_read_len, &bytes_read, portMAX_DELAY);
        //example_disp_buf((uint8_t*) i2s_read_buff, 64);
        //save original data from I2S(ADC) into flash.
        i2s_adc_data_scale(flash_write_buff, (uint8_t*)i2s_read_buff, i2s_read_len);
        file.write((const byte*) flash_write_buff, i2s_read_len);
        flash_wr_size += i2s_read_len;
        Serial.printf("Sound recording %u%%\n", flash_wr_size * 100 / FLASH_RECORD_SIZE);
        Serial.printf("Never Used Stack Size: %u\n", uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark(NULL));
    }
    file.close();

    free(i2s_read_buff);
    i2s_read_buff = NULL;
    free(flash_write_buff);
    flash_write_buff = NULL;
    
    listLittleFS();
    vTaskDelete(NULL);
}

void example_disp_buf(uint8_t* buf, int length)
{
    printf("======\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
        if ((i + 1) % 8 == 0) {
            printf("\n");
        }
    }
    printf("======\n");
}

void wavHeader(byte* header, int wavSize){
  header[0] = 'R';
  header[1] = 'I';
  header[2] = 'F';
  header[3] = 'F';
  unsigned int fileSize = wavSize + headerSize - 8;
  header[4] = (byte)(fileSize & 0xFF);
  header[5] = (byte)((fileSize >> 8) & 0xFF);
  header[6] = (byte)((fileSize >> 16) & 0xFF);
  header[7] = (byte)((fileSize >> 24) & 0xFF);
  header[8] = 'W';
  header[9] = 'A';
  header[10] = 'V';
  header[11] = 'E';
  header[12] = 'f';
  header[13] = 'm';
  header[14] = 't';
  header[15] = ' ';
  header[16] = 0x10;
  header[17] = 0x00;
  header[18] = 0x00;
  header[19] = 0x00;
  header[20] = 0x01;
  header[21] = 0x00;
  header[22] = 0x01;
  header[23] = 0x00;
  header[24] = 0x80;
  header[25] = 0x3E;
  header[26] = 0x00;
  header[27] = 0x00;
  header[28] = 0x00;
  header[29] = 0x7D;
  header[30] = 0x00;
  header[31] = 0x00;
  header[32] = 0x02;
  header[33] = 0x00;
  header[34] = 0x10;
  header[35] = 0x00;
  header[36] = 'd';
  header[37] = 'a';
  header[38] = 't';
  header[39] = 'a';
  header[40] = (byte)(wavSize & 0xFF);
  header[41] = (byte)((wavSize >> 8) & 0xFF);
  header[42] = (byte)((wavSize >> 16) & 0xFF);
  header[43] = (byte)((wavSize >> 24) & 0xFF);
  
}


void listLittleFS(void) {
  Serial.println(F("\r\nListing LittleFS files:"));
  static const char line[] PROGMEM =  "=================================================";

  Serial.println(FPSTR(line));
  Serial.println(F("  File name                              Size"));
  Serial.println(FPSTR(line));

  fs::File root = LittleFS.open("/");
  if (!root) {
    Serial.println(F("Failed to open directory"));
    return;
  }
  if (!root.isDirectory()) {
    Serial.println(F("Not a directory"));
    return;
  }

  fs::File file = root.openNextFile();
  while (file) {

    if (file.isDirectory()) {
      Serial.print("DIR : ");
      String fileName = file.name();
      Serial.print(fileName);
    } else {
      String fileName = file.name();
      Serial.print("  " + fileName);
      // File path can be 31 characters maximum in LittleFS
      int spaces = 33 - fileName.length(); // Tabulate nicely
      if (spaces < 1) spaces = 1;
      while (spaces--) Serial.print(" ");
      String fileSize = (String) file.size();
      spaces = 10 - fileSize.length(); // Tabulate nicely
      if (spaces < 1) spaces = 1;
      while (spaces--) Serial.print(" ");
      Serial.println(fileSize + " bytes");
    }

    file = root.openNextFile();
  }

  Serial.println(FPSTR(line));
  Serial.println();
  delay(1000);
}
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