Voltage Divider for Odd ADC?

GreenBEM
Posts: 5
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2023 12:41 pm

Voltage Divider for Odd ADC?

Postby GreenBEM » Mon Nov 13, 2023 12:53 pm

Just discovered that the ESP-WROOM-32 I'm toying with, has a rather odd ADC.

With other controllers, a simple voltage divider has provided a suitable ADC input voltage for measurement of a full-range voltages.

Now, it appears that I need to both divide a measured voltage, as well as translate it to place it within the 100mV to 950mV ADC input range. Below 100mV down to 0mV seems pretty much unusable, as it doesn't convert at all linearly within this range.

Baard says I need to learn more about non-inverting, summing op-amps, but I have zero faith in anything it comes up with.

Is there a simpler solution?

TIA.
Last edited by GreenBEM on Tue Nov 14, 2023 8:47 am, edited 1 time in total.

ESP_Sprite
Posts: 9766
Joined: Thu Nov 26, 2015 4:08 am

Re: Voltage Divider for Odd ADC?

Postby ESP_Sprite » Tue Nov 14, 2023 3:17 am

You can usually get away with a lot less (as in: a resistive divider) or even nothing if you use one of the attenuation settings. A more important question would be: what are you trying to measure?

GreenBEM
Posts: 5
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2023 12:41 pm

Re: Voltage Divider for Odd ADC?

Postby GreenBEM » Tue Nov 14, 2023 11:47 am

Just trying to measure some simple voltages and currents.

I believe that the C3 and S3 variants have an improved ADC. If you extrapolate their linear regions for conversion, they intersect the y-axis at the origin.

For the same extrapolation, the ESP-WROOM-32 I'm using has a significantly non-zero y-axis intercept, hence the need for input voltage translation.

It's not an issue for the ACS712 bi-directional current sensors I hope to use, as their zero-current voltage output may be easily situated central to the linear region for ADC conversion. For unipolar voltage measurements, where the entire span of voltages is of interest, right down to and near zero, it's not so simple.

GreenBEM
Posts: 5
Joined: Mon Nov 13, 2023 12:41 pm

Re: Voltage Divider for Odd ADC?

Postby GreenBEM » Tue Nov 14, 2023 12:09 pm

Maybe this will clear-up my earlier post:
mV_on_ADCreg.jpg
mV_on_ADCreg.jpg (36.75 KiB) Viewed 1442 times

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