如果一直使用非流控模式,中途不管调用多少次uart_init(),esp32与模组串口通讯都是正常的。
调用uart_init()后 进入非流控模式,
调用uart_hw_flow_init()后 进入硬件流控模式
esp32串口非流控模式和硬件流控模式反复切换问题 有什么办法解决吗?
串口在非流控模式和硬件流控模式之间切换,是因为通过AT指令操控模组时,模组初始状态是非流控模式,初始化完成后设置模组为流控模式(使用流控模式是为了大数据量传输可靠),esp32串口也要相应切换到硬件流控模式。
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#define MODULE_TXD1_PIN (GPIO_NUM_32)
#define MODULE_RXD1_PIN (GPIO_NUM_35)//only use input
//UART1
#define RX1_BUF_SIZE (512) //26//
#define TX1_BUF_SIZE (512) //33//
#define TXD1_PIN MODULE_TXD1_PIN //(GPIO_NUM_25)
#define RXD1_PIN MODULE_RXD1_PIN //(GPIO_NUM_32) //(GPIO_NUM_5) //(GPIO_NUM_35)
#define RXD1_CTS (GPIO_NUM_36)//only use input
#define TXD1_RTS (GPIO_NUM_33)
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void uart_init(void)
{
xSemaphoreTake(g_at_uart_lock, portMAX_DELAY);
if(uart_is_driver_installed(AT_UART))
{
printf("%d %s()...uart_is_driver_installed \r\n", __LINE__, __FUNCTION__);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_driver_delete(AT_UART));
}
int uart_num = AT_UART;
uart_config_t uart_config = {
.baud_rate = 115200,//921600,//115200,
.data_bits = UART_DATA_8_BITS,
.parity = UART_PARITY_DISABLE,
.stop_bits = UART_STOP_BITS_1,
.flow_ctrl = UART_HW_FLOWCTRL_DISABLE,
.rx_flow_ctrl_thresh = 122
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_param_config(uart_num, &uart_config));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_set_pin(uart_num, TXD1_PIN, RXD1_PIN, UART_PIN_NO_CHANGE, UART_PIN_NO_CHANGE));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_driver_install(uart_num, RX1_BUF_SIZE * 2, TX1_BUF_SIZE * 2, 0, NULL, ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM));
xSemaphoreGive(g_at_uart_lock);
}
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void uart_hw_flow_init(void)
{
xSemaphoreTake(g_at_uart_lock, portMAX_DELAY);
if(uart_is_driver_installed(AT_UART))
{
printf("%d %s()...uart_is_driver_installed \r\n", __LINE__, __FUNCTION__);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_driver_delete(AT_UART));
}
#define ENABLE_HW_FLOW 1//0
int uart_num = AT_UART;
uart_config_t uart_config = {
.baud_rate = 115200,//921600,//115200,
.data_bits = UART_DATA_8_BITS,
.parity = UART_PARITY_DISABLE,
.stop_bits = UART_STOP_BITS_1,
#if ENABLE_HW_FLOW
.flow_ctrl = UART_HW_FLOWCTRL_CTS_RTS
#else
.flow_ctrl = UART_HW_FLOWCTRL_DISABLE,
#endif
.rx_flow_ctrl_thresh = 122
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_param_config(uart_num, &uart_config));
#if ENABLE_HW_FLOW
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_set_pin(uart_num, TXD1_PIN, RXD1_PIN, TXD1_RTS, RXD1_CTS));
#else
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_set_pin(uart_num, TXD1_PIN, RXD1_PIN, UART_PIN_NO_CHANGE, UART_PIN_NO_CHANGE));
#endif
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_driver_install(uart_num, RX1_BUF_SIZE * 2, TX1_BUF_SIZE * 2, 0, NULL, ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM));
#undef ENABLE_HW_FLOW
xSemaphoreGive(g_at_uart_lock);
}