GPIO interrupt flags

rohit269
Posts: 24
Joined: Mon Sep 11, 2017 4:22 am

GPIO interrupt flags

Postby rohit269 » Sun Apr 22, 2018 8:43 pm

Hello,

I wanted some clarification regarding the
gpio_install_isr_service(int intr_alloc_flags)
function.

In my system, I have 2 sources of GPIO interrupts on different pins, running in different threads. Therefore I am installing the GPIO ISR service once in the main file. But what argument should I pass to the above function so as to detect both the interrupts seamlessly?

Thanks

mikemoy
Posts: 627
Joined: Fri Jan 12, 2018 9:10 pm

Re: GPIO interrupt flags

Postby mikemoy » Sun Apr 22, 2018 11:51 pm

Take a look in your esp-idf examples folder under gpio, there is an example how to use it there.

rohit269
Posts: 24
Joined: Mon Sep 11, 2017 4:22 am

Re: GPIO interrupt flags

Postby rohit269 » Mon Apr 23, 2018 2:30 am

The example shows how to set up a simple GPIO interrupt which I already understand. I am talking about a case with multiple GPIO interrupts running on different pins, and threads.
How should the
gpio_install_isr_service(int intr_alloc_flags)
be used in that case?

The argument which takes flags are defined in
esp_intr_alloc.h
and are as follows:
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1 (1<<1) ///< Accept a Level 1 interrupt vector (lowest priority)
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2 (1<<2) ///< Accept a Level 2 interrupt vector
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3 (1<<3) ///< Accept a Level 3 interrupt vector
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4 (1<<4) ///< Accept a Level 4 interrupt vector
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5 (1<<5) ///< Accept a Level 5 interrupt vector
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6 (1<<6) ///< Accept a Level 6 interrupt vector
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI (1<<7) ///< Accept a Level 7 interrupt vector (highest priority)
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED (1<<8) ///< Interrupt can be shared between ISRs
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_EDGE (1<<9) ///< Edge-triggered interrupt
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM (1<<10) ///< ISR can be called if cache is disabled
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED (1<<11) ///< Return with this interrupt disabled

#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LOWMED (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3) ///< Low and medium prio interrupts. These can be handled in C.
#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_HIGH (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6|ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI) ///< High level interrupts. Need to be handled in assembly.

#define ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVELMASK (ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL2|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL3| \
ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL4|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL5|ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL6| \
ESP_INTR_FLAG_NMI) ///< Mask for all level flags
I specifically wanted to know which of these flags would be suitable in my case. The
ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED
doesn't seem to be working for me.

Thanks

WiFive
Posts: 3529
Joined: Tue Dec 01, 2015 7:35 am

Re: GPIO interrupt flags

Postby WiFive » Mon Apr 23, 2018 4:09 am

Gpio interrupts are already multiplexed into one cpu interrupt so you don't need any flags to make it shared.

rohit269
Posts: 24
Joined: Mon Sep 11, 2017 4:22 am

Re: GPIO interrupt flags

Postby rohit269 » Mon Apr 23, 2018 12:17 pm

Just to clarify,

So how can 2 GPIO interrupts(attached to different ISR's) which may occur simultaneously, be detected correctly, if they are ultimately being multiplexed into 1 CPU interrupt? (using the ESP_INTR_FLAG_DEFAULT flag)

Won't they need to keep track of separate flags to correctly activate?

Thanks

WiFive
Posts: 3529
Joined: Tue Dec 01, 2015 7:35 am

Re: GPIO interrupt flags

Postby WiFive » Mon Apr 23, 2018 1:14 pm

That is exactly what the gpio isr service does for you

alimoallem
Posts: 2
Joined: Sun Oct 01, 2023 8:57 am

Re: GPIO interrupt flags

Postby alimoallem » Wed Oct 04, 2023 12:45 pm

WiFive wrote:
Mon Apr 23, 2018 1:14 pm
That is exactly what the gpio isr service does for you
Sorry for keeping alive back a topic after several years but this is my question too. how do GPIO ISR service want to handle this? In my project I need several external GPIO interrupts, but I'm wondering what would happen if two or more pins triggered at the same time? Does GPIO ISR service saves all of them? As the documentation says, all GPIO pins are connected to one source.

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